Education would be meaningful only then when it would be student/child-centered. Education is referred to as child-centered education when it gives preference to a child's needs, interests & aptitudes. The child-centered approach always emphasizes providing ample opportunities to the children to foster their own strategy of learning and ways of thinking to perform a task or classroom activities.In this method, teachers facilitate students as a facilitator by providing with the proper environment and materials to learn at their own pace.Teachers should consider all the aspects of students and their experiences while teaching in the classroom. Students take leadership in the classroom, present their work, and facilitate groups.Students work in flexible, cooperative groupings to solve problems and analyze texts to demonstrate an understanding of a task.So Option (2) is the correct answer.Important Points In child-centered education, learning should depend on students and their needs or interests not much on environment.Child-centered education de-emphasizes textbooks, it promotes the activities in which students are interested and those which are also related to their curriculum.