Question Bank - Computer Awareness

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Which file type has the file extension bat?

A.
Adobe Photoshop
B.
Web page imagemap
C.
Macintosh BinHex
D.
PC batch flle

Solution:

The correct answer is the PC Batch file.A BAT file is a DOS batch file used to execute commands with the Windows Command Prompt (cmd.exe).It contains a series of line commands in plain text that are executed to perform various tasks, such as starting programs or running maintenance utilities within Windows.Bat file is a DOS/Windows shell script executed by the DOS/Windows command interpreter.When a batch script is saved to a . bat file, it is just called a batch file. The language is the simple batch script.A file extension is the set of three or four characters at the end of a filename, in this case, .bat. File extensions tell you what type of file it is, and tell Windows what programs can open it.Windows often associates a default program to each file extension, so that when you double-click the file, the program launches automatically.When that program is no longer on your PC, you can sometimes get an error when you try to open the associated file.Important PointsThe application that opens a. BAT file is:Microsoft Windows Operating System.Microsoft Notepad.Microsoft WordPad.Additional InformationAdobe PhotoshopAdobe Photoshop is a raster graphics editor developed and published by Adobe Inc. for Windows and macOS.It was originally created in 1988 by Thomas and John Knoll. Since then, the software has become the industry standard not only in raster graphics editing but in digital art as a whole.Web page imagemapCreates a control that displays an image on a page. When a hot spot region defined within the ImageMap control is clicked, the control either generates a postback to the server or navigates to a specified URL.Macintosh BinHexBinHex is short for binary-to-hexadecimal and was once a common format to convert a file from its binary form to an ASCII text file.BinHex is especially useful for Mac OS 9 and earlier because it combines the data and resource forks of a file and preserves them during transfer.PC batch fileA batch file is a script file in DOS, OS/2, and Microsoft Windows.It consists of a series of commands to be executed by the command-line interpreter, stored in a plain text file. When a batch file is run, the shell program (usually COMMAND.COM or cmd.exe) reads the file and executes its commands, normally line-by-line.

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